Theses on a related topic (having the same keywords):
forensic-technical documentation, fotografie, kriminalistika, kriminalisticko-technicka dokumentace, the photography, fotograficka dokumentace the criminology, photographic documentation, forensic photographyKeywords ordered alphabetically | Keywords ordered by occurrence rate
151.
Spoustová, Tereza
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Zkoumání pravdomluvnosti | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Zkoumání pravdomluvnosti | Theses on a related topic
152.
Straková, Karolína
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Daktyloskopické stopy v kriminalistice | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Daktyloskopické stopy v kriminalistice | Theses on a related topic
153.
Svobodová, Barbora
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyhledávání a zajišťování kriminalistických stop na místě činu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyhledávání a zajišťování kriminalistických stop na místě činu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyhledávání a zajišťování kriminalistických stop na místě činu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyhledávání a zajišťování kriminalistických stop na místě činu | Theses on a related topic
154.
Šenková, Kateřina
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Znalecká činnost z kriminalistických oborů | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Znalecká činnost z kriminalistických oborů | Theses on a related topic
155.
Šichová, Pavlína maiden name: Vorlíčková
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická metodika vyšetřování trestných činů proti životu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická metodika vyšetřování trestných činů proti životu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická metodika vyšetřování trestných činů proti životu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická metodika vyšetřování trestných činů proti životu | Theses on a related topic
156.
Šimon, Jiří
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies under way
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Role právních norem v prevenci kriminality na lokální úrovni | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies under way
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Role právních norem v prevenci kriminality na lokální úrovni | Theses on a related topic
157.
Šímová, Michaela
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická identifikace | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická identifikace | Theses on a related topic
158.
Šimunová, Lada
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické a kriminologické učení o pachateli a oběti trestného činu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické a kriminologické učení o pachateli a oběti trestného činu | Theses on a related topic
159.
Šlapanský, Luboš
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Obrazce papilárních linií osob a jejich využití v kriminální praxi | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Obrazce papilárních linií osob a jejich využití v kriminální praxi | Theses on a related topic
160.
Šmejkalová, Diana
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Informatika v kriminalistice | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Informatika v kriminalistice | Theses on a related topic
161.
Štěpánková, Monika
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Možnosti identifikace osoby se zaměřením na zkoumání hlasu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Možnosti identifikace osoby se zaměřením na zkoumání hlasu | Theses on a related topic
162.
Štěpánková, Natálie maiden name: Štěpánková
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Zbraně a střelivo jako forenzní stopy | Theses on a related topic
Master's thesis defence: Zbraně a střelivo jako forenzní stopy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Zbraně a střelivo jako forenzní stopy | Theses on a related topic
Master's thesis defence: Zbraně a střelivo jako forenzní stopy | Theses on a related topic
163.
Štěrba, Jakub
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies terminated for failure to fulfill study requirements
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Systém kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Systém kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies terminated for failure to fulfill study requirements
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Systém kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Systém kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
164.
Šulyoková, Viktória maiden name: Šulyoková
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Nové formy a trendy výuky u bezpečnostních sborů s využitím IT technologií | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Nové formy a trendy výuky u bezpečnostních sborů s využitím IT technologií | Theses on a related topic
165.
Švic, Jiří
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
166.
Tesárková, Anežka
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické učení o pachateli | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické učení o pachateli | Theses on a related topic
167.
Tetour, Jan
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Banking / Information Technologies (combination/specialization: Project Manager of Information Systems)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Digitální fotografie, její zpracování a využití při prezentaci informací | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2009, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Banking / Information Technologies (combination/specialization: Project Manager of Information Systems)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Digitální fotografie, její zpracování a využití při prezentaci informací | Theses on a related topic
168.
Tůma, Jan
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické metody identifikace osob | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2018, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické metody identifikace osob | Theses on a related topic
169.
Tušková, Radka
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pachová identifikace | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Pachová identifikace | Theses on a related topic
170.
Uhmannová, Isabella - Alexandra
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Využitelnost metody portrétní identifikace v bezpečnostní praxi | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Využitelnost metody portrétní identifikace v bezpečnostní praxi | Theses on a related topic
171.
Ungr, Adam
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Biomechanika a možnosti zkoumání stop chůze | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Biomechanika a možnosti zkoumání stop chůze | Theses on a related topic
172.
Vágner, Petr
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická identifikace | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2015, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická identifikace | Theses on a related topic
173.
Vajbar, Martin
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická stopa | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická stopa | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická stopa | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická stopa | Theses on a related topic
174.
Vančura, Adam
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická mechanoskopie | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická mechanoskopie | Theses on a related topic
175.
Vančura, Adam
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Vliv času a prostředí na daktyloskopické stopy | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Vliv času a prostředí na daktyloskopické stopy | Theses on a related topic
176.
Vančurová, Sára
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická daktyloskopie | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2024, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická daktyloskopie | Theses on a related topic
177.
Vávrová, Marika
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Zvláštnosti výslechu mladistvého svědka | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Zvláštnosti výslechu mladistvého svědka | Theses on a related topic
178.
Veverková, Klára
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické metody při vyšetřování trestných činů | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistické metody při vyšetřování trestných činů | Theses on a related topic
179.
Vokál, David
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Trestné činy proti životu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Mgr.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Master's thesis defence: Trestné činy proti životu | Theses on a related topic
180.
Voronov, Jevgenij
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Historie kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2017, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Historie kriminalistiky | Theses on a related topic
181.
Vřeská, Andrea
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Banking / Information Technologies (combination/specialization: Project Manager of Information Systems)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Fotografie jako moderní nositel informací - minulost a současnost | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2010, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Banking / Information Technologies (combination/specialization: Project Manager of Information Systems)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Fotografie jako moderní nositel informací - minulost a současnost | Theses on a related topic
182.
Všianská, Kristýna
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Vyšetřování sériových vražd | Theses on a related topic
183.
Vykouřil, Tomáš
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Výslech jako kriminalistická metoda | Theses on a related topic
184.
Vysočanský, David
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Operativní foto a audiovideo dokumentace v bezpečnostní praxi | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Operativní foto a audiovideo dokumentace v bezpečnostní praxi | Theses on a related topic
185.
Walterová, Kristýna
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická expertiza | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2025, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická expertiza | Theses on a related topic
186.
Weinerová, Valerie
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická mechanoskopie | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2021, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická mechanoskopie | Theses on a related topic
187.
Zemanová, Zuzana
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická odorologie | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická odorologie | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2023, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management / Security & Safety Management
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická odorologie | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Kriminalistická odorologie | Theses on a related topic
188.
Žáková, Lucie
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Domovní prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Domovní prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Domovní prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Domovní prohlídka | Theses on a related topic
189.
Žídková, Tereza
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rekonstrukce v trestním procesu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rekonstrukce v trestním procesu | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2022, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security & Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions (combination/specialization: Kriminalistika a kriminologie)
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rekonstrukce v trestním procesu | Theses on a related topic
Bachelor's thesis defence: Rekonstrukce v trestním procesu | Theses on a related topic
190.
Žížalová, Alena
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Odhalování drogové kriminality | Theses on a related topic
Faculty: AMBIS University
Year: 2019, studies completed, degree conferred: Bc.
Programme/field: Security and Safety Management in Regions / Security and Safety Management in Regions
Bachelor's thesis defence: Odhalování drogové kriminality | Theses on a related topic