The paper's main aim will be to present the research results that mapped the reflection of current war conflicts on the situation in Czech children's homes. We investigated whether ongoing war conflicts are changing the population of children in these institutions and to what extent children's homes are prepared to meet the needs of children from war zones. We worked with a qualitative research design based on close contact with the research setting. We have identified several areas that require attention. In particular, these are issues of religion and socio-cultural norms. We have also identified the need to significantly strengthen the training of teaching staff in the area of skills for working with children traumatized by war and refugee experiences.